September 4, 2005: Church Discipline
Matthew 18:15-20; Romans 13:8-14;
Psalm 149
Eileen Parfrey, pastor Springwater
Presbyterian Church
We don't even notice anymore when
someone uses the phrase, "For
God's sake." Time was, my
mother wouldn't allow us to say
it, because it sounded like swearing
to her. Now, it seems as if people
use it all the time, mostly in
disgust-"For God's sake!"
Yet, to unpack today's scripture,
the judicious application of "For
God's sake" is essential.
Both the gospel and Romans today
say, "Love each other, for
God's sake." Reconcile. For
God's sake. Be direct in your
dealings with each other. For
God's sake. How we are with each
other is something that concerns
God, something important enough
to our relationship with God and
our immortal souls that both the
gospel writer and the apostle
Paul hinge everything on it.
It's counter-cultural
to show active concern for others.
Pull yourself up by your bootstraps,
self-care, self-help. Capitalism,
rugged individualism, self-sufficiency.
Active concern for others can
be messy, can smack of bleeding
heart liberalism. And, when personal
boundaries get fuzzy, "nosey"
is bad mental health. The church
has just as hard a time negotiating
these differences as does the
secular world.
Matthew gives some very
practical, step-by-step advice
about what to do in those inevitable
situations when relationships
get frayed. Taking the conversation
out of Biblish, Jesus says that,
if someone hurts you, it's up
to you to say so. Go to that person
directly. Don't gossip about it,
don't complain to everyone else,
don't build your case as a victim.
Just go to the offending party
and say, "I hurt." My
personal advice is, at this point
it's more prudent not to say,
"You hurt me." That's
sure to result in defensiveness
and escalation of the war. Just
say, "I hurt." "I"
messages are always valid. Then,
according to Matthew, if you aren't
heard-if you are not listened
to-bring one or two others with
you to talk about it. Now, this
can be dangerous. The unbiased
outsider might hear both sides
of the situation and might help
you see where you have also had
a part in the broken relationship.
And that might be just the ticket
for reconciliation. But say this
direct conversation hasn't worked.
Then it's time to speak to the
rest of the community, because
the community has a stake in the
matter.
Which brings Jesus to
some important theology. Church
tradition understood the failure
of this step to mean excommunication.
What Jesus says is puzzling. "If
this doesn't work," he says,
"treat the person like a
Gentile and tax collector."
Excommunication, right? Bear in
mind, this comes from the Savior
who ate and hung around with tax
collectors, even choosing one
to be in his inner circle of friends.
This is the Savior who sent his
friends to bring Gentiles to the
faith community. Just off the
top of my head, that doesn't sound
like shunning to me. It sounds
more like, "love them even
more." Not "let them
step all over you." Not "let
the pain continue and spread to
others." But also not, "get
rid of them." Bring them
back, surround them with love.
Next week we're going to hear
more about forgiveness, but right
now, love them-for God's sake.
Here is that over-quoted
saying by Jesus, "Where two
or three are gathered in my name,
I am there among them." Session
and I have been known to say this
to each other after a particularly
sparsely-attended worship service.
But what Jesus is saying in the
immediate context is, "It's
going to be hard to stay mad with
each other if you remember that
I also am present. Your prayer
requests will remain vague and
unanswered when you are actively
engaged in dispute and ruptured
relationship with each other."
Paul's thing in Romans
about urgency puts context to
Jesus' reconciliation strategy
in Matthew. When I was in college,
we had a fascination with asking
each other, "If you knew
you only had 24 hours to live,
how would you spend it?"
As we get older, that question
tends to be answered in terms
of advance directives, estate
planning and remembering to leave
the house for the day with the
words, "I love you."
My brother-in-law and his wife
lived in the mountains outside
Denver for several years, and
they started each wildfire season
by packing boxes of their most
treasured possessions and important
documents, along with emergency
rations, so they could evacuate
at a moment's notice. Hurricane
Katrina might remind others to
do the same. For Paul, Body Relationships-how
we get along with each other in
the church-are just as urgent.
Which is the perspective
in which I see some of this week's
email. If you've been living under
a rock, you might not have heard
that the Presbyterian church continues
to argue about the ordination
of homosexuals. In our presbytery,
lines are once again being drawn
in the sand about this, with both
sides threatening to withdraw
from the denomination unless they
get their way. Each side believes
that not only are they "right,"
they believe God is on their side.
Each side is preserving the purity
of the faith. And they believe
so strongly, they are willing
to split the church over it.
This is contrary to
what both Paul and Jesus say today.
Jesus says, "Agree and it
will be done for you. If you don't
agree, and you've taken steps
to deal directly, truthfully,
and in community with each other,
treat each other like Gentiles
and tax collectors." Which,
if we take Jesus' example, means
table fellowship, inner circle
relationship, study and evangelism
and ministry together, and intentional,
active drawing of the other into
the body of the church.
Hebrew scholar that
he is, Paul says Jesus' teachings
about love invite us to go beyond
"what the rules say"
and to evaluate the rules by what
lies behind them. These rules
(the Ten Commandments) are good,
he says, not because they're in
the Bible, but because they are
based on love. Don't just follow
the rules, he says, live by love.
Because love does no harm.
Alienation between believers
should be taken seriously. We
cannot just ignore the elephant
and hope it will go away. Lack
of agreement and controversy won't
just go away, whether it's about
ordination or doctrinal purity
or justice for the poor/homeless/
hungry/un-insured-whatever. Forgiveness
doesn't happen by default. It
requires risk and commitment and
encounter. But Jesus makes that
radical, incredible statement,
the kind of statement that Christians
are supposed to stake their lives
on. He says, "If two of you
on earth agree about anything
you ask, it will be done for you
by my Father in heaven. For where
two or three are gathered in my
name, I am there among them."
That's astounding. Yeah,
both Jesus and the gospel-writer
assume that the membership of
the church has pure motives and
objective judgments. Which is
pretty idealistic. But Jesus promises
to be present, and where Jesus
is present, there is still hope
for our transformation. If only
we will reconcile with each other.
We need each other. For God's
sake. It's not just about getting
what we pray for. We have a moral
obligation to love each other,
since God loves us. God knows
it isn't easy. God knows we are
flawed. But love isn't how we
feel towards each other, it's
how we act. Love means reconciling
and forgiving and looking out
for each other. For God's sake.