May 1, 2005: Something Else to Look Forward To
John 14:15-21, 1 Peter 3:13-22, Psalm 66:8-20
Eileen Parfrey - Springwater Presbyterian Church


I've about had it with the suffering. Two weeks in a row of sermon texts on suffering, and I've had it up to here on suffering. Eastertide is supposed to look for implications of the resurrection, and what do we get? "Even if you suffer for doing good, you're still better off." For two weeks. Wouldn't life be less painful if the resurrection was simply God's vindication of Jesus' suffering, and we didn't have to get our experience of it, too?

Might be, but the truth of the matter is, suffering is part of the bargain of living. Both 1 Peter and John today tell us that the resurrection means we're not abandoned to our own devices in the face of the inevitable. If Jesus' resurrection means God has the last word on death, then surely we can believe God has the last word regarding our suffering. In fact, the outrageous thing 1 Peter would have us believe is that, because Jesus suffered, God sticks by us when we suffer. And that's supposed to be "enough." Would that comfort the child coming home, sobbing because the other kids were mean to her for sticking up for the class creep? "Oh honey, God approves of what you did." Is that "enough"? Does that dry the tears? Maybe. Maybe the child has learned to value God's opinion of her actions, so that alone is comfort enough. Maybe not. When my daughter went off to kindergarten, she was afraid because she felt she'd been abandoned to the ravening maw of a monstrous school full of large, loud, uncontrolled children. How could she remember the day would end and, after a short bus ride, would be in her parents' loving arms? I gave her my necklace to wear under her shirt, so whenever she was afraid, she could touch it and remember that I would stick up for her. And believe it or not, that was enough. Today's scripture texts, each it its own way, tells us the same thing.

1 Peter sounds naïve. "Who can harm you if you are eager to do what is good?" I'm listening to a book on tape, Freedom Road. Written in the 1940s, it takes place during the Reconstruction of the South after the Civil War, covering the formation of an idealistic community of freed slaves and poor whites, just trying to do good. The Klan destroys the dignity, dreams and reality of that community in a maelstrom of fire and bloodshed. In the face of that reality, it's hard to answer "No one" to the question, "Who will harm you if you are eager to do what is good?" Where is the righteous God who vindicates, during those years, and as our nation consistently fails to come to grips with the dignity and rights of all humans?

When 1 Peter says, "Do not fear what they fear," he means the surrounding culture. Christians are supposed to be different from those who have no hope, people who base their lives on power over and having more. And maybe because Christians are different, maybe because we don't fear what they fear, maybe that's why we're ridiculed or tormented or abused. There could be a thousand reasons why Christians suffer "for doing good," but 1 Peter is not advising us to suffer in silence. This is your chance, he says. Use suffering to witness to the gospel. Both Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr used suffering to witness. Gandhi, a Hindu, claimed to have learned passive resistance from Jesus, and Martin Luther King claimed to follow both Jesus and Gandhi as he led the de-segregation fight. Ride the bus, go to school, sit at the lunch counter, but that provokes a response, and that is your witness.

But 1 Peter is writing to a different time. His readers were apparently verbally abused, so he assures them that when they are persecuted for doing the right thing, it's their accusers who look ridiculous. In our world, arrogant people apparently don't care if they look ridiculous. Which makes it tougher for Christians, but that doesn't mean we don't have to do what 1 Peter recommends. "Use your suffering as a witness to your faith," he says. "Engage your persecutors in conversation. Their power is relative and limited, and yours is immortal and limitless." The hope of Jesus Christ is the gospel that motivates Christians, and explaining this is for the sake of conversion of their tormenters.

Oh brother, speaking of torment! A network news reporter said that people are more willing to talk about the intimate details of their sex lives than they are willing to talk about their faith lives. For Christians, I wonder if it's a matter of willingness or if it's because most of us don't know how. Prairie Home Companion's annual joke show always features religious jokes. The classic one is, what do you get when you cross a Jehovah's Witness and a Presbyterian? Someone who knocks on doors for no apparent reason. Pretty sad. When one of the biggest box office draws last year was a violent film about the death of Jesus, when Bruce Springsteen has God songs on his new album, when rocker Bono endorses The Message paraphrase of the Bible on its cover, why can't ordinary, run-of-the-mill Christians say how they spend Sunday their mornings and why?

Maybe we need a little oppression to loosen our tongues. The fastest-growing churches in the world are in the southern hemisphere, where most people live in poverty beyond our wildest imaginings, where the AIDS epidemic means 10-year-olds are heads of families, where drought, famine and endless civil war are a way of life. My scholarly books said of the 1 Peter text that this was an apologia. That's a technical term for a verbal explanation or justification of the hope that Christians profess. This scholar went on to say that the earlier fledgling Church's lifestyle was their primary witness. But by the end of the first century when 1 Peter was written, the Christian lifestyle was no longer such a radical departure from what everyone else was doing. A verbal engagement or conversation was now a more effective witness, because the lifestyle wasn't all that different. Sound familiar? Knock, knock. Who's there? Jesus person. Jesus who? Growing up, the thing I dreaded more than anything was the threat that I might be required to "witness." And this was in the 1950s, to a friendly audience. What are we afraid of?

The gospel is not a weapon. Maybe you remember back in March when a woman, held hostage, gained her release by God talk. Ashley Smith's captor, Brian Nichols, was the subject of a manhunt, suspected of murder and violent crimes. Somehow, in the course of her late-night ordeal, she told him her story-of her own addiction and arrests, her attempt to put her life back together, finding Jesus. Even while tied up, Smith remembered something she had read in the gospel of Matthew, "You can tell what they are by what they do." And then she thought about what she'd just read in The Purpose Driven Life. "Great opportunities to serve never last long. They pass quickly, sometimes never to return again. You may only get one chance to serve that person, so take advantage of that moment." That's why she talked about God to her violent captor. Because she didn't know if she'd ever get another chance. Time magazine writer Andrew Sullivan writes of this event, "the message of the Gospels is that God works with the crooked timber of human failure. That [event] was an exceptional moment of redemption. But every day we have smaller, calmer chances to turn another's life around, to serve, to listen. How often do we simply not see what is in front of us? How often do we believe that the world's evils-from terrorism to crime to emotional cruelty-are beyond our capacity to change? Or that there is no one in front of us whom we can serve? Smith and Nichols' story is a chastening reminder that we may be wrong.

Most of us (God willing) are not going to be in a life-and-death hostage situation. Unless you count sitting next to the chatty person on an airplane. But what if someone demanded from you an account of your faith? What are you going to do? Is what you do on Sunday mornings a secret? Does anyone know that you give a percentage of your income to a church of all things-any percentage, let alone ten? What if you said it was about love. Would that be enough? Could you say, "I believe that, because God was in Jesus, Jesus loved people, healed them, even died rather than stop loving them. And because I believe that about Jesus, I believe God is in me, loving